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stingerD New Bee
Joined: 15 May 2013 Posts: 1 Location: UK, North Devon
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Posted: Wed May 15, 2013 7:32 pm Post subject: Making my TBH roof frame |
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Hello,
I've just made the roof frame for my first ever TBH to Phil's brill instructions. However, I'm a tad confused about the fit of the roof frame. It sits nicely on the top of the legs but on the long edge there is a sizable gap between the top of the angled hive body and the roof frame. Having read a few posts it seems that this is ok and indeed will help with condensation due to increased ventilation...all good so far methinks.
What has confused me though is reading through some posts to find suggestions for gaps between top bars. This would allow bees out into the roof cavity and by extension they could then leave by this gable-gap that I just described. What am I missing?! Any thoughts gratefully received.[/img] |
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jumbleoak Scout Bee
Joined: 03 Aug 2010 Posts: 295 Location: UK, England, Kent
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Posted: Wed May 15, 2013 7:49 pm Post subject: |
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No gaps between top bars. They are the real 'roof' of the hive. The frame thing is just weather-proofing.
Repeat: No gaps between top bars. |
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buffalobob House Bee
Joined: 04 Apr 2014 Posts: 17 Location: US, Michigan, Detroit
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Posted: Fri Apr 04, 2014 7:48 pm Post subject: |
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I just finished building 2 hives from the plan available on this site. I noticed on the cut list that the width dimension for the roof seemed way to big. The ends of the hive are 18 inches wide so I made the width of the roof frame to have a clear width of 18 1/4 inches. The top bars are 17" so there would be a gap of 1/2 inch or so on each side for ventilation. I built a gable roof and added a ridge vent. I did build a different hive last year, similar in basic shape but with a flat roof. There was still clearance between the ends of the top bars and the inside of the flat roof and also a 3/4" space above the top bars. I had no problems with anything moving into that space other a couple of spiders. |
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CeeBee Foraging Bee
Joined: 16 Jun 2013 Posts: 107 Location: UK, Cambridge, Milton
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Posted: Sat Apr 05, 2014 6:41 pm Post subject: Re: Making my TBH roof frame |
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stingerD wrote: | ...What has confused me though is reading through some posts to find suggestions for gaps between top bars... |
As the others say, normally no gaps. What posts have you been reading? Beekeepers using National and other framed hives call the top bit of the frame a "Top bar", and of course there are gaps as it is the only way for bees to make their way into a "Super".
I've only read about gaps in TBH top bars in special cases like to fit some kind of feeder above the gap (which of course closes it off).
My hives aren't quite Phil's design, but I'd try to ensure that the roof or its frame doesn't tend to hit the top bars when you are putting the roof in place - if it does, there's a danger of moving the top bars without realising, perhaps inadvertently creating gaps. And it's as well if your top bars can't move (along their length) enough so that one end falls into the hive - the roof frame (at least on mine) prevents this). |
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biobee Site Admin

Joined: 14 Jun 2007 Posts: 1063 Location: UK, England, S. Devon
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Posted: Sat Apr 05, 2014 11:27 pm Post subject: |
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The main reason for gaps either side between the ends of the bars and the roof supports is the avoidance of collision between these surfaces when the roof is removed and replaced.
The roof should overhang at the ends and at the sides for shade and rain protection. |
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rmcpb Scout Bee

Joined: 17 Jul 2011 Posts: 447 Location: Blue Mountains, NSW, Australia
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Posted: Sun Apr 06, 2014 8:10 am Post subject: |
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The gap you may have heard about in a top bar is when the bars are set back a bit so there is a gap the bees can use as a top entrance.
Some people do super them, especially if their hive is a bit small, so they need a gap. Others use a gap to allow feeders but these are exceptions to the rule rather than the norm.
Cheers
Rob. |
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Quality Top Bar Hives by Andrew Vidler
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